7.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-61731
Arbitrary file write using cgo pkg-config directive in cmd/go
Description

Building a malicious file with cmd/go can cause can cause a write to an attacker-controlled file with partial control of the file content. The "#cgo pkg-config:" directive in a Go source file provides command-line arguments to provide to the Go pkg-config command. An attacker can provide a "--log-file" argument to this directive, causing pkg-config to write to an attacker-controlled location.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 28, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 6, 2026, 6:43 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-61731 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Golang go
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Sanitize input for pkg-config directives to prevent arbitrary file writes.
  • Validate input used in '#cgo pkg-config:' directives.
  • Remove or sanitize '--log-file' arguments.
  • Avoid using untrusted input in build directives.
  • Update build tools and dependencies.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-61731.

URL Resource
https://go.dev/cl/736711 Patch
https://go.dev/issue/77100 Issue Tracking
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/Vd2tYVM8eUc Release Notes Mailing List
https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4339 Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-61731 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-61731 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-61731 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-61731 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 06, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.24.12 *cpe:2.3:a:golang:go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.25.0 up to (excluding) 1.25.6
    Added Reference Type Go Project: https://go.dev/cl/736711 Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type Go Project: https://go.dev/issue/77100 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type Go Project: https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/Vd2tYVM8eUc Types: Mailing List, Release Notes
    Added Reference Type Go Project: https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4339 Types: Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jan. 29, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 28, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Building a malicious file with cmd/go can cause can cause a write to an attacker-controlled file with partial control of the file content. The "#cgo pkg-config:" directive in a Go source file provides command-line arguments to provide to the Go pkg-config command. An attacker can provide a "--log-file" argument to this directive, causing pkg-config to write to an attacker-controlled location.
    Added Reference https://go.dev/cl/736711
    Added Reference https://go.dev/issue/77100
    Added Reference https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/Vd2tYVM8eUc
    Added Reference https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-4339
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact